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威廉·贝克1915—2005
William O. Baker
(1915-2005) American chemist
William Oliver Baker was president of Bell Labs from 1973 to 1979 and advisor on scientific matters to five United States presidents.
摘自英文维基百科「William O. Baker」(英文维基百科,暂无中文条目),CC BY-SA 4.0
- 出生
- 1915 年 7 月 15 日,切斯特顿
- 逝世
- 2005 年 10 月 31 日,查塔姆市
- 国籍
- 美国
- 学科
- 化学
- 职业
- 化学家
- 母校
- 普林斯顿大学、华盛顿学院
- 工作单位
- 贝尔实验室
所获奖项(13)
- 1963珀金奖章
- 1966普里斯特利奖章
- 1970IRI奖章
- 1972IEEE Frederik Philips Award
- 1973威廉·普罗克特科技成果奖
- 1975美国化学家协会金牌
- 1975James Madison Medal
- 1976查尔斯·拉瑟罗普·帕森斯奖
- 1978威拉德·吉布斯奖
- 1978Von Hippel Award
- 1988美国国家科学奖章
- 1995Philip Hauge Abelson Prize
- —美国文理科学院院士
学会与院士
百科正文
本条目暂无中文维基百科条目,下面是英文维基百科原文。
Biography
He was born on July 15, 1915, in Chestertown, Maryland.
He received his degree from Washington College and went on to get a doctorate from Princeton University, studying under Charles Phelps Smyth. He later did research for Bell Labs that helped lead to synthetic rubber. He held 11 patents in all. He headed Bell Labs from 1973 to 1979. Prior to being named president, he had served as Bell Labs Vice President for Research since 1955. Baker had lived in the New Vernon section of Harding Township and was a longtime resident of Morristown, New Jersey.
In 1979, he was a resident of Morristown, NJ upon his tenure ending as President of Bell Labs.
He died of heart failure on October 31, 2005, in Chatham, New Jersey.
Awards and honors
- Member of the United States National Academy of Sciences (1961)
- Perkin Medal (1963)
- Member of the American Philosophical Society (1963)
- Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1965)
- Priestley Medal (1966)
- IRI Medal from the Industrial Research Institute (1970)
- American Institute of Chemists Gold Medal (1975)
- Charles Lathrop Parsons Award, American Chemical Society (1976)
- Miles Conrad Award, NFAIS (1977)
- Willard Gibbs Award (1978)
- Vannevar Bush Award (1981)
- SASA Medal of Achievement (1984) Thereafter known as the William Oliver Baker Award
- National Medal of Science (1988)
Benjamin Franklin Medal for Distinguished Achievement in the Sciences of the American Philosophical Society (2000).
AAAS Philip Hauge Abelson Prize (1995)
Marconi Society (2003)
以上内容摘自英文维基百科「William O. Baker」,按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用,去掉了参考文献、外部链接等尾部小节,公式改写成了纯文本。全文、配图和出处见原文。
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