尼古拉·尼古拉耶维奇·克拉索夫斯基

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尼古拉·尼古拉耶维奇·克拉索夫斯基1924—2012

Nikolai Krasovsky

Russian mathematician (1924–2012)

罗蒙诺索夫金质奖章 1996

Nikolay Nikolayevich Krasovsky was a Soviet and Russian mathematician who worked in the mathematical theory of control, the theory of dynamical systems, and the theory of differential games. He was the author of Krasovskii-LaSalle principle and the chief of the Ural scientific school in mathematical theory of control and the theory of differential games.

摘自英文维基百科「Nikolay Krasovsky」(英文维基百科,暂无中文条目),CC BY-SA 4.0

出生
1924 年 9 月 7 日,叶卡捷琳堡
逝世
2012 年 4 月 4 日,叶卡捷琳堡
国籍
苏联、俄罗斯
学科
数学、博物与综合
职业
数学家
母语 / 工作语言
俄语
母校
乌拉尔国立技术大学(1949 年)
工作单位
N.N. Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences(1970—2004)、Chelyabinsk Ordzhonikidze Plant(1941—1943)、乌拉尔国立技术大学(1949—1959)、乌拉尔国立大学(1959—1970)

研究领域

控制理论微分对策

主要贡献

代表成就

拉萨尔不变集原理

师承

博士导师3

Evgeniy BarbashinIoel MalkinNikolay Chetaev1902—1959

博士生10

尤里·奥西波夫1936—Aleksandr KurzhanskyAndrei SubbotinNina SubbotinaNikolay LukoyanovRafail GabasovFaina Mihajlovna Kirillova1931—2024Alexander ChentsovVladimir Tretyakov1936—2021Vladimir Ushakov

来自 Wikidata 的「博士导师」「师从」「博士生」「学生」记录,可能不全。

所获奖项(15)

  1. 1961红旗劳动勋章
  2. 1967列宁勋章
  3. 1974社会主义劳动英雄
  4. 1976列宁奖
  5. 1984苏联国家奖
  6. 1984十月革命勋章
  7. 1992Lyapunov Prize
  8. 1996罗蒙诺索夫金质奖章
  9. 1996杰米多夫奖
  10. 1999Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 3rd class
  11. 2003IEEE Control Systems Award
  12. 2004Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 2nd class
  13. 2006Isaacs Award
  14. 2009honorary citizen of Sverdlovsk Oblast
  15. —honorary citizen of Yekaterinburg

学会与院士

俄罗斯科学院苏联科学院

百科正文

本条目暂无中文维基百科条目,下面是英文维基百科原文。

Biography

Nikolay Krasovsky was born in Yekaterinburg (renamed later to Sverdlovsk that year) in the family of a doctor. In 1949, he graduated summa cum laude from the department of metallurgical science at the Ural State Technical University. In 1954, he presented his first thesis and received his Candidate of Sciences degree in mathematics. In 1957, he defended his second thesis for the degree of Doctor of Sciences and became a professor of mathematics.

From 1949 to 1959, he worked at the Ural State Technical University. Since 1958, he worked at the Ural State University.

  • 1949–1951 – assistant at the Ural State Technical University
  • 1954–1955 – associate professor (docent) at the Ural State Technical University
  • 1958–1959 – professor at the Ural State Technical University
  • 1959–1960 – chief of the chair of theoretical mechanics at the Ural State University
  • 1961–1963 – chief of the chair of computing mathematics at the Ural State University

In 1963 Stanford University Press published a translation of his book Stability of Motion: applications of Lyapunov's second method to differential systems and equations with delay that had been prepared by Joel Lee Brenner.

1965–1970 – chief of the chair of applied mathematics at the Ural State University

1970–1977 – director the Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

1971–1986 – professor at the chair of applied mathematics at the Ural State University

since 1986 until his death – professor of the chair of theoretical mechanics at the Ural State University

Advisor of the Ural branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

He died in Yekaterinburg aged 87, and was buried at the Shirokorechenskoye Cemetery.

Honours

  • Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1961)
  • Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union (1968)
  • Hero of Socialist Labour (1974)
  • Order of Lenin (1974)
  • Lenin Prize (1976) - for his work in mathematical control theory
  • USSR State Prize (1984)
  • Order of the October Revolution (1984)
  • Honorary foreign member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (1988)
  • Lyapunov Gold Medal of the Russian Academy of Sciences (1992)
  • Doctor Honoris Causa of the Ural State Technical University (1994)
  • Professor Emeritus of the Ural State University (1996)
  • Lomonosov Gold Medal of the Russian Academy of Sciences (1996)
  • Demidov Prize (1996)
  • Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 3rd class (1999)
  • Vonsovsky Gold Medal of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (2003)
  • IEEE Control Systems Award (2003)
  • Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 2nd class (2004)

Laureate of the Science Support Foundation in the category "Outstanding Scientists" (2006)

The Issacs Award (2006)

Honorary citizen of Yekaterinburg

以上内容摘自英文维基百科「Nikolay Krasovsky」,按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用,去掉了参考文献、外部链接等尾部小节,公式改写成了纯文本。全文、配图和出处见原文。

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