伊戈尔·克列巴诺夫1962—
Igor Klebanov
Russian-born American theoretical physicist
Igor R. Klebanov is an American theoretical physicist. Since 1989, he has been a faculty member at Princeton University, where he is currently a Eugene Higgins Professor of Physics and the director of the Princeton Center for Theoretical Science. In 2016, he was elected to the National Academy of Sciences. Since 2022, he is the director of the Simons Collaboration on Confinement and QCD Strings.
摘自英文维基百科「Igor Klebanov」(英文维基百科,暂无中文条目),CC BY-SA 4.0
- 出生
- 1962 年 3 月 29 日,沙赫特
- 国籍
- 美国、苏联
- 学科
- 物理学、博物与综合
- 职业
- 物理学家、理论物理学家
- 母语 / 工作语言
- 俄语、英语
- 母校
- 普林斯顿大学、麻省理工学院
- 工作单位
- 普林斯顿大学
师承
博士导师1
博士生2
来自 Wikidata 的「博士导师」「师从」「博士生」「学生」记录,可能不全。
所获奖项(5)
- 2010古根海姆学者奖
- 2014托马索尼奖
- 2017波梅兰丘克奖
- 2022奥斯卡·克莱因纪念讲座
- 2023狄拉克奖章(ICTP)
学会与院士
百科正文
本条目暂无中文维基百科条目,下面是英文维基百科原文。
Klebanov received his undergraduate education at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, class of 1982, and his Ph.D. degree at Princeton University in 1986 as a student of Curtis Callan.
In his thesis he made advances in the Skyrme model of hadrons, which included the first paper on a Skyrmion crystal.
Klebanov worked as a post-doc in the SLAC Theory Group.
His main contributions to string theory are in matrix model approaches, in brane dynamics, and in the gauge theory-gravity duality.
His work in 1996-97 on relations between branes in supergravity and their gauge theory description anticipated the gauge theory-gravity correspondence.
Klebanov's 1998 paper, Gauge Theory Correlators from Non-Critical String Theory, with his graduate student Steven Gubser, and another Princeton Alexander M. Polyakov, made a precise statement of the AdS/CFT duality. It is among the top cited papers in theoretical high-energy physics. A series of papers by Klebanov and collaborators on D-branes on the conifold has led to discovery of cascading gauge theory. Its dual warped throat provides a geometric description of color confinement and chiral symmetry breaking; it has been used in model building for cosmology and particle physics. The relation between 3-dimensional critical O(N) model and bosonic higher-spin gauge theory in 4-dimensional AdS space has been called the Klebanov-Polyakov correspondence.
Klebanov's more recent work includes the Entanglement Entropy in confining gauge theories, the F-theorem for Renormalization Group flows, large N tensor models, field theory descriptions of critical phenomena, and quantum many-body scars as group invariant states.
Honors
2010 Guggenheim Fellowship
2010 Princeton University Graduate Mentoring Award
2012 Elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
2014 Tomassoni awards
2016 Elected to the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.
- 2017 Pomeranchuk Prize
- 2022 Oskar Klein Medal
- 2023 Dirac Medal (ICTP)
以上内容摘自英文维基百科「Igor Klebanov」,按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用,去掉了参考文献、外部链接等尾部小节,公式改写成了纯文本。全文、配图和出处见原文。
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