格物
图：John S. Waugh · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
约翰·S·沃1929—2014
John S. Waugh
American chemist (1929–2014)
John Stewart Waugh was an American chemist and Institute Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He is known for developing average hamiltonian theory and using it to extend NMR spectroscopy, previously limited to liquids, to the solid state. He is the author of ANTIOPE, a freeware general purpose Windows-based simulator of the spectra and dynamics of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). He has also used systems of a few coupled spins to illustrate the general requirements for equilibrium and ergodicity in isolated systems.
摘自英文维基百科「John S. Waugh」（英文维基百科，暂无中文条目），CC BY-SA 4.0
- 出生
- 1929 年 4 月 25 日，威利曼蒂克
- 逝世
- 2014 年 8 月 22 日，康科特
- 国籍
- 美国
- 学科
- 化学
- 职业
- 化学家、大学教师
- 母语 / 工作语言
- 英语
- 母校
- 加州理工学院、达特茅斯学院（自然科学博士，1989 年）
- 工作单位
- 麻省理工学院
师承
来自 Wikidata 的「博士导师」「师从」「博士生」「学生」记录，可能不全。
所获奖项（6）
- 1976朗缪尔奖
- 1983沃尔夫化学奖
- 1984莱纳斯·鲍林奖
- 2011韦尔奇化学奖
- —古根海姆学者奖
- —美国物理学会会士
学会与院士
百科正文
本条目暂无中文维基百科条目，下面是英文维基百科原文。
In 1974 Waugh was elected as a member of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS), in the Chemistry section.
Waugh was awarded the Wolf Prize in Chemistry for 1983/84 with Herbert S. Gutowsky and Harden M. McConnell for their independent work on NMR spectroscopy. Waugh was cited for his "fundamental theoretical and experimental contributions to high resolution nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in solids." In 2011, Waugh received the Welch Award in Chemistry for revolutionizing NMR spectroscopy. In the words of Ernest H. Cockrell, chair of the Welch Foundation, Waugh "discovered how to use NMR to study solids, creating a collection of tools that allows researchers to view the structures and properties of proteins, membranes, viruses, and many other critical components of life." His work continues to be used extensively in chemistry, physics, biology, materials science, and medicine. He died on August 22, 2014.
His father, Albert Waugh, was a professor of economics and statistics at the University of Connecticut, where he also served as provost for fifteen years.
以上内容摘自英文维基百科「John S. Waugh」，按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用，去掉了参考文献、外部链接等尾部小节，公式改写成了纯文本。全文、配图和出处见原文。
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