William Berryman Scott

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科学家 › 生物学、地球科学

William Berryman Scott1858—1947

U.S. paleontologist (1858–1947)

沃拉斯顿奖章 1910

William Berryman Scott was an American vertebrate paleontologist, authority on mammals, and principal author of the White River Oligocene monographs. He was a professor of geology and paleontology at Princeton University.

摘自英文维基百科「William Berryman Scott」(英文维基百科,暂无中文条目),CC BY-SA 4.0

出生
1858 年 2 月 12 日,辛辛那提
逝世
1947 年 3 月 29 日,普林斯顿
国籍
美国
学科
生物学、地球科学、博物与综合
职业
古生物学家、大学教师、动物学家、地质学家
母语 / 工作语言
英语、德语
母校
普林斯顿大学、海德堡大学
工作单位
普林斯顿大学

研究领域

动物学古生物学

所获奖项(5)

  1. 1910沃拉斯顿奖章
  2. 1926海登纪念地质学奖
  3. 1930玛丽·克拉克·汤普森奖章
  4. 1939彭罗斯奖章得主列表
  5. 1940丹尼尔·吉罗·埃利奥特奖

学会与院士

美国文理科学院美国国家科学院美国哲学会

百科正文

本条目暂无中文维基百科条目,下面是英文维基百科原文。

Family and education

Scott was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, on February 12, 1858, the son of Mary Elizabeth Hodge Scott and William McKendree Scott, a Presbyterian minister. He was the youngest of three sons; his brother Hugh Lenox Scott went on to become superintendent of West Point and Army Chief of Staff. Shortly after the family moved to Princeton, New Jersey in 1861, his father died and the family lived with his maternal grandfather who was also a Presbyterian minister and an instructor at the Princeton Theological Seminary.

His early education focused on theology, philosophy and the classics in preparation for an expected career as a minister. However, when he entered Princeton University in 1873 at the age of fifteen, he became interested in science, especially geology, psychology, and chemistry. A course he took from the renowned Swiss geologist Arnold Guyot was a turning point in his career aspirations. He graduated from Princeton in 1877 and received a Ph.D. from University of Heidelberg in 1880. He married Alice Adeline Post on December 15, 1883.

He was elected as a member of the American Philosophical Society in 1886.

Career

Scott served as president of The Geological Society of America in 1925. He described Apataelurus kayi in 1937.

Awards

Scott received numerous professional awards during his long career:

1910 Wollaston Medal from the Geological Society of London.

1930 Mary Clark Thompson Medal from the National Academy of Sciences.

1939 Penrose Medal from the Geological Society of America.

1940 Daniel Giraud Elliot Medal from the National Academy of Sciences.

Legacy

The pike cichlid fish Crenicichla scottii C. H. Eigenmann, 1907 was named in his honor.

以上内容摘自英文维基百科「William Berryman Scott」,按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用,去掉了参考文献、外部链接等尾部小节,公式改写成了纯文本。全文、配图和出处见原文。

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