珍妮弗·西蒙斯1953—

2010-2020年间，西蒙斯担任苏里南国民议会议长，是国民议会第二位女性议长。2024年7月，西蒙斯成为民族民主党主席。民族民主党在2025年的大选中获胜，西蒙斯于2025年7月6日被国民议会议员选举为苏里南总统，成为该国历史上首位女性总统。

Jennifer Geerlings-Simons (née Simons; born 5 September 1953) is a Surinamese politician and former physician who is serving as the eleventh president of Suriname since 16 July 2025. A member of the National Democratic Party (NDP), she has been the party's president since 2024.

Geerlings-Simons began her career as a physician, working as a dermatologist, and later in the National HIV/AIDS program. In 1996, she joined politics and was elected to the National Assembly in the general elections. Shortly after the 2010 general elections, Geerlings-Simons was elected the chairperson of the National Assembly from 2010 to 2020, becoming the second female to hold this role.

In July 2024, Geerlings-Simons became the president of the National Democratic Party after the death of Dési Bouterse. The following year in May 2025, she led the party to a first-place plurality in the general election held on 25 May. Geerlings-Simons was subsequently elected President on 6 July 2025, becoming the first female president in the nation's history.

Early life and career

Simons grew up in Paramaribo, as the oldest of four children. She studied medicine at the University of Suriname, graduating in 1979. After traveling to the Netherlands to specialize, she returned to practice in Suriname. Her first posting was as a country doctor for Onverwacht in Para District, a connection she later referenced in her political campaigns.

In 1983, Simons briefly worked at the Academic Hospital Paramaribo, before transferring to the Dermatology Division. She remained in this post until 2002. During this period, she also set up the National HIV/AIDS program in Suriname.

Political career

Simons was first elected as a member of the National Assembly in 1996, representing the district of Paramaribo for the National Democratic Party, which was founded by Dési Bouterse. She was leader of the NDP parliamentary group from 2000 until 2006.

After the 2010 general elections, Geerlings-Simons was elected the chairperson of the National Assembly, becoming the second female to hold this role. She would hold this position until 2020. In April 2012, Simons was accused by the opposition in the parliament of dictatorial behaviour because of her decision to forbid members of the parliament from referring to the amnesty law of April 2012 during a debate on the anti-stalking law.

On 8 April 2020, Simons was appointed to lead the Parliamentary COVID-19 Crisis Management Team during the COVID-19 pandemic in Suriname.

On 20 June 2020, Simons announced her retirement from politics. She had been elected in the 2020 Surinamese general election, but ultimately decided not to take her seat. Stephen Tsang, who was on 6th place on the NDP list, subsequently became eligible for the National Assembly.

President of Suriname (2025–present)

On 13 July 2024, she succeeded Dési Bouterse as the leader of the National Democratic Party. The following year, she led the NDP to first place in the general election. The NDP hammered out a coalition agreement with five other parties to support Geerlings-Simons for president. Between them, the coalition has 34 seats, exactly the two-thirds supermajority needed to make her Suriname's first female president without the support of other parties.

On 3 July, the Progressive Reform Party, which led the governing coalition, said it would not put forward a candidate against Geerlings-Simons. No one else lodged a candidacy by the deadline, assuring Geerlings-Simons' election. She was elected unopposed as president on 6 July with NPS leader Gregory Rusland as vice president. and inaugurated on 16 July 2025.

Time named President Geerlings-Simons one of the 100 most influential people in climate movement in 2025. It credits her for protecting indigenous and tribal land rights, minimizing logging and protecting the rainforests. She wants developed nations to pay more to help developing countries preserve their forests.

"Sustainability cannot just be about emissions reduction," Geerlings-Simons says. "It must also mean protecting the ecosystems that regulate the climate and supporting the people who care for them."

Personal life

In 1981, Simons married Glenn Geerlings. They have three children. Her eldest son died in 2015.

Awards and honours

National honours

Honorary Order of the Yellow Star, Grand Master (16 July 2025)

Honorary Order of the Palm, Grand Master (16 July 2025)

Foreign honours

• Netherlands:
• Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Netherlands Lion (1 December 2025)
• United States:
• TIME100 Climate list of the 100 most influential climate leaders (2025)