拉菲·比斯特里策1974—
Rafi Bistritzer
Israeli physicist
拉菲·比斯特里策,以色列物理学家,也是Applied Materials公司算法小组的经理。2020年,他与巴勃罗·哈里略-埃雷罗和艾伦·麦克唐纳一起获得了沃尔夫物理学奖,获奖理由是他们“在扭曲双层石墨烯方面的开创性理论和实验工作”。
摘自维基百科「拉菲·比斯特里策」,CC BY-SA 4.0
- 出生
- 1974 年,以色列
- 国籍
- 以色列
- 学科
- 物理学、博物与综合
- 职业
- 物理学家
- 母语 / 工作语言
- 希伯来语
- 母校
- 特拉维夫大学(理学士,2000 年)、魏茨曼科学研究所
- 工作单位
- 应用材料
研究领域
所获奖项(1)
- 2020沃尔夫物理学奖
百科正文
比斯特里策于2000年获得特拉维夫大学物理学学士学位。2003年获魏茨曼研究所物理学硕士学位,2007年获物理学博士学位。后前往美国得克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校攻读博士后,在艾伦·麦克唐纳的指导下研究双层石墨烯的理论,特别是扭曲双层石墨烯。他们的计算预测,两个平行的石墨烯片以相对于彼此1.1度的角度(称为“魔角”的角度)扭曲,将产生平坦的莫尔条纹。这一预测后来被哈里略-埃雷罗以实验证实,是转角电子学领域的革命性突破。
以上内容摘自维基百科「拉菲·比斯特里策」,按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用,去掉了参考文献、外部链接等尾部小节,公式改写成了纯文本。全文、配图和出处见原文。
英文维基百科补充中文条目比较短,下面是英文条目「Rafi Bistritzer」的原文
Rafi Bistritzer (Hebrew: רפי ביסטריצר; born 1974 in Israel) is an Israeli physicist, and manager of an algorithms group at Applied Materials. He is the winner of the 2020 Wolf Prize in Physics, together with Pablo Jarillo-Herrero and Allan MacDonald, for "pioneering theoretical and experimental work on twisted bilayer graphene."
Education
Bistritzer received a bachelor's degree in physics from Tel Aviv University in 2000. He received an MSc in physics in 2003, and a PhD in physics in 2007, both from the Weizmann Institute of Science. He moved to the United States for a postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Texas at Austin, under the supervision of Alan H. MacDonald, where he studied the theoretical physics of bilayer graphene, and specifically twisted bilayer graphene. Their calculations predicted that two parallel graphene sheets twisted at an angle of 1.1 degrees relative to each other (an angle known as the "magic angle") would host flat moiré bands and thus possibly correlated states.
Career
MacDonald's and Bistritzer's work served as the basis for later experimental research by Pablo Jarillo-Herrero at MIT, whose group validated the correctness of the calculations in 2018. The result was a breakthrough in the field of twistronics. For their work, Bistritzer, MacDonald, and Jarillo-Herrero were jointly awarded the 2020 Wolf Prize in physics.
In March 2011 Bistritzer returned to Israel and joined Aspect Imaging, where he worked as a physicist and led a research and development rheology team. In 2013 he moved to Medtronic as the manager of the physics group. Since December 2015, he has been working at Applied Materials as the director of an algorithms group that focuses on computer vision and machine learning. In 2020 he was appointed as an associate professor in Tel Aviv University.
Bistritzer currently lives in Petah Tikva, Israel.
以上内容摘自英文维基百科「Rafi Bistritzer」,按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用,去掉了参考文献、外部链接等尾部小节,公式改写成了纯文本。全文、配图和出处见原文。
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