科学家 › 化学

斯蒂芬·L·布赫瓦尔德1955—

Stephen L. Buchwald

American chemist (born 1955)

沃尔夫化学奖 2019

Stephen L. Buchwald is an American chemist and the Camille Dreyfus Professor of Chemistry at MIT. He is known for his involvement in the development of the Buchwald-Hartwig amination and the discovery of the dialkylbiaryl phosphine ligand family for promoting this reaction and related transformations. He was elected as a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and as a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2000 and 2008, respectively.

摘自英文维基百科「Stephen L. Buchwald」(英文维基百科,暂无中文条目),CC BY-SA 4.0

出生
1955 年,布卢明顿
国籍
美国
学科
化学
职业
化学家、大学教师
母语 / 工作语言
英语
母校
布朗大学、哈佛大学
工作单位
麻省理工学院

研究领域

有机化学

主要贡献

代表成就

Buchwald–Hartwig偶联反应

师承

博士生2

John P. WolfeJunghyun Chae

来自 Wikidata 的「博士导师」「师从」「博士生」「学生」记录,可能不全。

所获奖项(12)

  1. 2000American Chemical Society Award in Organometallic Chemistry
  2. 2005Bristol-Myers Squibb Award for Distinguished Achievement in Synthetic Organic Chemistry Research
  3. 2006ACS Award for Creative Work in Synthetic Organic Chemistry,
  4. 2013亚瑟·科普奖
  5. 2014BBVA基金会前沿奖
  6. 2014莱纳斯·鲍林奖
  7. 2016威廉·H·尼克尔斯奖
  8. 2018四面体奖
  9. 2019沃尔夫化学奖
  10. 2019Roger Adams Award in Organic Chemistry
  11. 2020汤森路透引文桂冠奖
  12. —Camille Dreyfus Teacher-Scholar Awards

学会与院士

美国文理科学院美国国家科学院

百科正文

本条目暂无中文维基百科条目,下面是英文维基百科原文。

Early life and education

Stephen Buchwald was born in Bloomington, Indiana. He credits his "young and dynamic" high school chemistry teacher, William Lumbley, for infecting him with his enthusiasm.

In 1977 he received his Sc.B. from Brown University where he worked with Kathlyn A. Parker and David E. Cane as well as Gilbert Stork from Columbia University. In 1982 he received his Ph.D. from Harvard University working under Jeremy R. Knowles.

Career

Buchwald was a postdoctoral fellow at Caltech with Robert H. Grubbs. In 1984, he joined MIT faculty as an assistant professor of chemistry. He was promoted to associate professor in 1989 and to Professor in 1993. He was named the Camille Dreyfus Professor in 1997. He has coauthored over 435 accepted academic publications and 47 accepted patents.

He is known for his involvement in the development of the Buchwald-Hartwig amination and the discovery of the dialkylbiaryl phosphine ligand family for promoting this reaction and related transformations. He was elected as a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and as a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2000 and 2008, respectively.

As of 2015, he served as an associate editor for the academic journal, Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis.

Notable awards

  • Awards received by Buchwald include:
  • 2005 - CAS Science Spotlight Award
  • 2005 - Bristol-Myers Squibb Distinguished Achievement Award
  • 2006 – American Chemical Society Award for Creative Work in Synthetic Organic Chemistry
  • 2006 – Siegfried Medal Award in Chemical Methods which Impact Process Chemistry
  • 2010 – Gustavus J. Esselen Award for Chemistry in the Public Interest
  • 2013 – Arthur C. Cope Award
  • 2014 – Ulysses Medal, University College Dublin
  • 2014 – Linus Pauling Award
  • 2014 – BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in Basic Sciences
  • 2015 – honorary doctorate, University of South Florida
  • 2016 – William H. Nichols Medal
  • 2019 – Wolf Prize in Chemistry
  • 2019 – Roger Adams Award, American Chemical Society
  • 2020 – Clarivate Citation Laureate

以上内容摘自英文维基百科「Stephen L. Buchwald」,按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用,去掉了参考文献、外部链接等尾部小节,公式改写成了纯文本。全文、配图和出处见原文。

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