约翰·克里斯蒂安·丹尼尔·冯·施雷贝尔1739—1810

职业生涯

1769年，施雷贝尔被埃朗根大学任命为本草学教授。

1774年，他开始撰写一套多卷本的《附有说明的自然界哺乳动物插图》（Die Säugethiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen）一书，主要介绍世界上的哺乳动物。书中收录的许多动物都是按照卡尔·林奈的双名系统首次命名的。从1791年到1810年去世，他担任德国利奥波第那科学院院长。1787年，他获选为瑞典皇家科学院院士。1795年4月，他获选为英国皇家学会院士。他获得许多荣誉，包括帝国伯爵的职位。

施雷贝尔也写了昆虫学的著作，特别是《Schreberi Novae Species Insectorvm》。他的标本馆藏品自1813年起保存在慕尼黑植物研究所。

所命名的分类

（列表可能不完整）

32个约翰·克里斯蒂安·丹尼尔·冯·施雷贝尔命名的生物分类

Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber (17 January 1739 – 10 December 1810), often styled J.C.D. von Schreber, was a German naturalist.

Career

Schreber was appointed professor of materia medica at the University of Erlangen in 1769.

In 1774, he began writing a multivolume set of books entitled Die Säugethiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen, which focused on the mammals of the world. Many of the animals included were given a scientific name for the first time, following the binomial system of Carl Linnaeus. From 1791 until his death in 1810, he was the president of the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina. He was elected a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1787. In April 1795, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society Numerous honors were bestowed on him, including the office of an imperial count palatine.

Schreber also wrote on entomology, notably Schreberi Novae Species Insectorvm. His herbarium collection has been preserved in the Botanische Staatssammlung München since 1813.